| Title: | Cancer Dependency Map Data Package |
|---|---|
| Description: | The depmap package is a data package that accesses datsets from the Broad Institute DepMap cancer dependency study using ExperimentHub. Datasets from the most current release are available, including RNAI and CRISPR-Cas9 gene knockout screens quantifying the genetic dependency for select cancer cell lines. Additional datasets are also available pertaining to the log copy number of genes for select cell lines, protein expression of cell lines as measured by reverse phase protein lysate microarray (RPPA), 'Transcript Per Million' (TPM) data, as well as supplementary datasets which contain metadata and mutation calls for the other datasets found in the current release. The 19Q3 release adds the drug_dependency dataset, that contains cancer cell line dependency data with respect to drug and drug-candidate compounds. The 20Q2 release adds the proteomic dataset that contains quantitative profiling of proteins via mass spectrometry. This package will be updated on a quarterly basis to incorporate the latest Broad Institute DepMap Public cancer dependency datasets. All data made available in this package was generated by the Broad Institute DepMap for research purposes and not intended for clinical use. This data is distributed under the Creative Commons license (Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). |
| Authors: | Laurent Gatto [cre, aut] (ORCID: <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1520-2268>), Theo Killian [aut], Alexander Peltzer [ctb] (ORCID: <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6503-2180>) |
| Maintainer: | Laurent Gatto <[email protected]> |
| License: | Artistic-2.0 |
| Version: | 1.27.0 |
| Built: | 2026-10-10 10:46:55 UTC |
| Source: | https://github.com/bioc/depmap |
The 'achilles' dataset contains the metadata for DepMap’s cancer models/cell lines, specific to Project Achilles’ 22Q2 CRISPR screens. This dataset can be loaded into the R environment with the 'depmap_achilles' function.
achillesachilles
A data frame with 1036 rows and 6 variables:
cancer cancer cell line foreign key (i.e. "ACH-00001")
CCLE name of cancer cell line (i.e. "184A1_BREAST")
Number of replicates used in Achilles CRISPR screen passing QC
Difference in the means of positive and negative controls normalized by the standard deviation of the negative control distribution
Medium used to grow cell line
Percentage of cells remaining GFP negative on days 12-14 of cas9 activity assay as measured by FACs
This data represents the 'Achilles_metadata.csv' file taken from the 22Q2 [Broad Institute](https://depmap.org/portal/download/) release.
- 22Q1: Initial dataset
- 22Q2: "culture_type" column was removed
DepMap, Broad Institute: https://depmap.org/portal/download/
Tsherniak, A., Vazquez, F., Montgomery, P. G., Weir, B. A., Kryukov, G., Cowley, G. S., ... & Meyers, R. M. (2017). Defining a cancer dependency map. Cell, 170(3), 564-576.
James M. McFarland, Zandra V. Ho, Guillaume Kugener, Joshua M. Dempster, Phillip G. Montgomery, Jordan G. Bryan, John M. Krill-Burger, Thomas M. Green, Francisca Vazquez, Jesse S. Boehm, Todd R. Golub, William C. Hahn, David E. Root, Aviad Tsherniak. (2018). Improved estimation of cancer dependencies from large-scale RNAi screens using model-based normalization and data integration. Nature Communications 9, 1.
## Not run: depmap_achilles() ## End(Not run)## Not run: depmap_achilles() ## End(Not run)
The 'copyNumber' dataset contains the 22Q2 inferred copy number data for genes and cancer cell lines. This dataset includes data from 25368 genes, 1754 cell lines, 35 primary diseases and 38 lineages. The columns of 'copyNumber' are: 'depmap_id', a foreign key corresponding to the cancer cell lineage, 'cell_line' containing the common CCLE name of the cancer cell lines, 'gene' containing both the HUGO gene name of the knockdown gene along with entrez ID#, 'gene_name' containing only the HUGO gene name, 'entrez_id' containing only the entrez ID#, and 'log_copy_number' containing the numerical dependency score values for each pair of genes and cell lines. This dataset can be loaded into the R environment with the 'depmap_copyNumber' function.
copyNumbercopyNumber
A data frame with 44799888 rows (cell lines) and 6 variables.
Cancer cell line foreign key (i.e. "ACH-00001")
HUGO symbol (e.g. "SAP25") and Entrez ID# (e.g. 100316904)
HUGO symbol (e.g. "SAP25")
Entrez ID# (e.g. 100316904)
numerical log fold change in copy number for a given gene and cell line
CCLE name of cancer cell line (i.e. "184A1_BREAST")
This data represents the 'CCLE_gene_cn.csv' file taken from the 22Q2 [Broad Institute](https://depmap.org/portal/download/) cancer depenedency study. The derived dataset found in the 'depmap' package features the addition of a foreign key 'depmap_id' found in the first column of this dataset, which was added from the 'metadata' dataset. This dataset has been converted to a long format tibble. Variables names from the original dataset were converted to lower case, put in snake case, and abbreviated where feasible.
- 19Q1: Initial dataset consisted of a data frame with 37907473 rows (cell lines) and 6 variables representing 23299 genes, 1604 cell lines, 38 primary diseases and 33 lineages.
- 19Q2: adds 23 cell lines and 1 lineage
- 19Q3: adds 3263 genes, 30 cell lines and removes 2 primary diseases. Now a dataframe with 45670234 rows and 6 variables
- 19Q4: adds 77 genes, 25 cell lines, 0 primary diseases and 2 lineages
- 20Q1: adds 31 cell lines
- 20Q2: adds 32 cell lines
- 20Q3: no change
- 20Q4: removes 77 genes, adds 8 cell lines and 1 lineage
- 21Q1: removes 13 cell lines
- 21Q2: adds 2 cell lines
- 21Q3: removes 1 cell line and 1 lineage
- 21Q4: removes 194 genes and adds 9 cell lines
- 22Q1: removes 2000 genes, adds 4 cell lines and 1 lineage
- 22Q2: adds 12 cell lines and removes 2 primary diseases and 8 lineages
DepMap, Broad Institute: https://depmap.org/portal/download/
Tsherniak, A., Vazquez, F., Montgomery, P. G., Weir, B. A., Kryukov, G., Cowley, G. S., ... & Meyers, R. M. (2017). Defining a cancer dependency map. Cell, 170(3), 564-576.
DepMap, Broad (2019): DepMap Achilles 19Q1 Public. https://figshare.com/articles/DepMap_Achilles_19Q1_Public/7655150
Robin M. Meyers, Jordan G. Bryan, James M. McFarland, Barbara A. Weir, ... David E. Root, William C. Hahn, Aviad Tsherniak. Computational correction of copy number effect improves specificity of CRISPR-Cas9 essentiality screens in cancer cells. Nature Genetics 2017 October 49:1779–1784.
Mahmoud Ghandi, Franklin W. Huang, Judit Jané-Valbuena, Gregory V. Kryukov, ... Todd R. Golub, Levi A. Garraway & William R. Sellers. 2019. Next- generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia. Nature 569, 503–508 (2019).
## Not run: depmap_copyNumber() ## End(Not run)## Not run: depmap_copyNumber() ## End(Not run)
The 'crispr' dataset contains the 22Q2 genetic effect of CRISPR-Cas9 gene knockout of select genes in various cancer cell lines. This dataset includes data from 17386 genes, 1086 cell lines, 31 primary diseases and 28 lineages. The columns of 'crispr' are: 'depmap_id' a foreign key corresponding to the cancer cell lineage, 'cell_line' containing the common CCLE name of the cancer cell lines, 'gene' containing both the HUGO gene name of the knockout gene along with entrez ID#, 'gene_name' containing only the HUGO gene name, 'entrez_id' containing only the entrez ID# and 'dependency' which contains the numerical dependency score values for each pair of genes and cell lines. This dataset can be loaded into R environment with the 'depmap_crispr' function. NOTE: the 'crispr' dataset has replaced the 'rnai' dataset as the primary supported measurement of cancer dependency data as of the 19Q4 release.
crisprcrispr
A data frame with 18881196 rows (cell lines) and 6 variables:
Cancer cell line foreign key (i.e. "ACH-00001")
HUGO symbol (e.g. "SAP25") and Entrez ID# (e.g. 100316904)
HUGO symbol (e.g. "SAP25")
Entrez ID# (e.g. 100316904)
numerical depenency score of given gene and cell line
CCLE name of cancer cell line (i.e. "184A1_BREAST")
This data represents the 'Achilles_gene_effect.csv' file taken from the 22Q2 [Broad Institute](https://depmap.org/portal/download/) cancer depenedency study. The derived dataset found in the 'depmap' package features the addition of a foreign key 'depmap_id' found in the first column of this dataset, which was added from the 'metadata' dataset. This dataset has been converted to a long format tibble. Variables names from the original dataset were converted to lower case, put in snake case, and abbreviated where feasible.
- 19Q1: Initial dataset consisted of a data frame with 9839772 rows (cell lines) and 6 variables representing 17634 genes, 558 cell lines, 26 primary diseases and 28 lineages.
- 19Q2: adds 5 cell lines, 1 primary disease and 1 lineage
- 19Q3: adds 699 genes, 62 cell lines and 1 primary disease. Now a dataset with 11458125 rows and 6 variables.
- 19Q4: adds 0 genes, 64 cell lines, 1 primary disease and 0 lineages.
- 20Q1: adds 50 cell lines.
- 20Q2: adds 30 cell lines.
- 20Q3: adds 20 cell lines, 1 primary disease and 1 lineages.
- 20Q4: adds 19 cell lines, 1 primary disease and 2 lineages
- 21Q1: no change
- 21Q2: removes 474 genes and adds 182 cell lines 1 primary disease and 1 lineage
- 21Q3: removes 252 genes and adds 42 cell lines
- 21Q4: removes 7 genes and 22 cell lines
- 22Q1: adds 16 cell lines and 1 lineage
- 22Q2: adds 16 cell lines and removes 1 primary diseases and 3 lineages.
DepMap, Broad Institute: https://depmap.org/portal/download/
Tsherniak, A., Vazquez, F., Montgomery, P. G., Weir, B. A., Kryukov, G., Cowley, G. S., ... & Meyers, R. M. (2017). Defining a cancer dependency map. Cell, 170(3), 564-576.
DepMap, Broad (2019): DepMap Achilles 19Q1 Public. https://figshare.com/articles/DepMap_Achilles_19Q1_Public/7655150 Fileset.
Robin M. Meyers, Jordan G. Bryan, James M. McFarland, Barbara A. Weir, ... David E. Root, William C. Hahn, Aviad Tsherniak. Computational correction of copy number effect improves specificity of CRISPR-Cas9 essentiality screens in cancer cells. Nature Genetics 2017 October 49:1779–1784.
Mahmoud Ghandi, Franklin W. Huang, Judit Jané-Valbuena, Gregory V. Kryukov, ... Todd R. Golub, Levi A. Garraway & William R. Sellers. 2019. Next- generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia. Nature 569, 503–508 (2019).
## Not run: depmap_crispr() ## End(Not run)## Not run: depmap_crispr() ## End(Not run)
The depmap package is a data package that accesses datsets from the Broad Institute DepMap cancer dependency study using ExperimentHub. Datasets from the most current release are available, including RNAI and CRISPR-Cas9 gene knockout screens quantifying the genetic dependency for select cancer cell lines. Additional datasets are also available pertaining to the log copy number of genes for select cell lines, protein expression of cell lines as measured by reverse phase protein lysate microarray (RPPA), 'Transcript Per Million' (TPM) data, chemical dependecy (drug_sensativity), mass spectrometry proteomic quantification (proteomic) as well as supplementary datasets which contain metadata and mutation calls for the other datasets found in the current release. This package will be updated on a quarterly basis to incorporate the latest Broad Institute DepMap Public cancer dependency datasets. All data made available in this package was generated by the Broad Institute DepMap for research purposes and not intended for clinical use. This data is distributed under the Creative Commons license (Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)).
See the package vignettes and respective man pages for details.
Maintainer: Laurent Gatto [email protected] (ORCID)
Authors:
Theo Killian
Returns the depmap release
depmap_release()depmap_release()
character(1) with the depmap release
Two tibbles are provided that give access to DepMap data, as shared by the Broad Institute's DepMap project on Figshare (https://figshare.com/authors/Broad_DepMap/5514062).
- The [dmsets()] function returns a tibble with DepMap datasets. Each dataset is described by its title, its unique identifier, the number of files it contains, the Figshare URL, and a 'DepMapDataset' object that contains further details of the dataset.
- The [dmfiles()] function returns a tibble with DepMap files. Each file is described by its dataset identifier, its own unique identifier, its name, size (in bytes), a download URL, md5 hash and mime type.
- Depmap data files can be downloaded with the [dmget()] function, that takes as input a tibble or data.frame of depmap files such as 'dmfiles'. Files are downloaded and automatically in the package's central cache. See [dmCache()].
DepMapDataset(id) DepMapFiles(x) dmFileNames(object) dmTitle(object) dmNumFiles(object) dmget(dmtab, cache = dmCache()) dmfiles() dmsets()DepMapDataset(id) DepMapFiles(x) dmFileNames(object) dmTitle(object) dmNumFiles(object) dmget(dmtab, cache = dmCache()) dmfiles() dmsets()
id |
'numeric()' with one or multiple DepMap dataset identifier(s). Note that 'id' is converted to an integer. Missing values are not permitted. |
x |
either an 'numeric()' that will be passed to 'DepMapDataset' or an instance (or list of) 'DepMapDataset'. |
object |
an instance of class 'DepMapDataset'. |
dmtab |
A 'tibble' or 'data.frame' containing the file to be downloaded, such as [dmfiles()], or created by [DepMapFiles()]. If is expected to contain the '"name"', '"id"' and '"dowload_url"' variables. |
cache |
Object of class [BiocFileCache()]. Default is to use the central 'depmap' cache returned by [dmCache()], but users can use their own cache. |
The 'DepMapDataset' class stores the informtion describing a depmap dataset, as stored on Figshare (articles, as it's called there). The [DepMapDataset()] constructor requires one or multiple dataset identifiers and returns one or a list of instances.
The following accessors are available: - [dmFileNames()] returns the dataset's filenames. - [dmTitle()] returns the dataset's title. - [dmNumFiles()] returns the number of files in the dataset.
(These are used to construct the main depmap dataset tibble.)
A tibble describing the files in depmap dataset can be cretated with the [DepMapFiles()] function. It either takes one or multiple dataset idenifiers, or one or a list of 'DepMapDataset' instances
The [DepMapDataset()] and [DepMapFiles()] functions are mostly used internally, to create the 'dmsets' and 'dmfiles' tibbles. If a more recent dataset is available on Figshare and not (yet) in the 'depmap' package, a user might create the depmap files table to download the files, and/or open a [GitHub issue](https://github.com/UCLouvain-CBIO/depmap) for the new data to be added by the maintainer(s).
All the information is retrieved from Figshare using their API, as described at https://docs.figshare.com.
Adding new datasets is simple. Once a new dataset (or Article, as called on Figshare) has been identified on the Broad Institute's [DepMap project on Figshare](https://figshare.com/authors/Broad_DepMap/5514062), one needs to add the dataset's URL to the 'depmapURLs' vector in ['inst/extdata/make-dmfiles.R'](https://github.com/UCLouvain-CBIO/depmap/blob/master/inst/scripts/make-dmfiles.R), and re-run the script to update the 'dmsets.rds.' and 'dmfiles.rds' files in 'inst/extdata'.
Feel free to send a GitHub pull request or open a [GitHub issue](https://github.com/UCLouvain-CBIO/depmap) for the new data to be added by the maintainer(s).
Laurent Gatto
## The depmap datasets dmsets ## The depmap files dmfiles ############################################################ ## Mostly for internal use, or to update/generate the depmap ## dataset and files tables. ## One dataset identifier: 24667905 my_dmset <- DepMapDataset(24667905) my_dmset ## Multiple dataset identifiers my_dmsets <- DepMapDataset(c(24667905, 22765112)) my_dmsets ## Create the files table from one or dataset multiple dataset ## identifiers DepMapFiles(24667905) DepMapFiles(my_dmset) DepMapFiles(c(24667905, 22765112)) DepMapFiles(my_dmsets)## The depmap datasets dmsets ## The depmap files dmfiles ############################################################ ## Mostly for internal use, or to update/generate the depmap ## dataset and files tables. ## One dataset identifier: 24667905 my_dmset <- DepMapDataset(24667905) my_dmset ## Multiple dataset identifiers my_dmsets <- DepMapDataset(c(24667905, 22765112)) my_dmsets ## Create the files table from one or dataset multiple dataset ## identifiers DepMapFiles(24667905) DepMapFiles(my_dmset) DepMapFiles(c(24667905, 22765112)) DepMapFiles(my_dmsets)
Function to access (and manage) the depmap package cache. 'dmCache()' returns the central 'depmap' cache.
dmCache()dmCache()
The cache is an object of class 'BiocFileCache', and created with [BiocFileCache::BiocFileCache()]. It can be either the package-wide cache as defined by 'dmCache()' or an instaned provided by the user.
When projects are cached, they are given a resource name (‘rname'), that is set to the file’s identifier.
The 'dmCache()' function returns an instance of class 'BiocFileCache'.
Laurent Gatto
## Default depmap cache dmCache()## Default depmap cache dmCache()
The 'drug_sensitivity' dataset contains the 19Q3 replicate collapsed logfold change values relative to DMSO, corrected for experimental confounders using ComBat. This dataset contains information refering to 4686 compounds, 578 cell lines, 23 primary diseases and 25 lineages. This dataset is part of the SIGMA Re-purposing release which contains small molecule viability datasets generated using the Broad Re-purposing Library and the PRISM multiplexed cell-line viability assay. The columns of 'drug_sensitivity' are: 'depmap_id' a foreign key corresponding to the cancer cell lineage, 'cell_line' the common CCLE name of the cancer cell lines, 'compound' the synonym for the drug compound, and 'dependency' which contains the numerical dependency score values for each pair of genes and cell lines. Compounded metadata has also been added.
drug_sensitivitydrug_sensitivity
A data frame with 2708508 rows (cell lines) and 14 variables:
Cell line foreign key (i.e. "ACH-000956")
Name of cancer cell line (i.e. "22RV1_PROSTATE")
Drug compound name (i.e. BRD-A00077618-236-07-6::2.5::HTS)
numerical depenency score of a compound on a cell line
Broad ID for compound (i.e. BRD-A00077618-236-07-6)
Standard chemical name (i.e. 8-bromo-cGMP)
Dose of compound
Broad ID for compound (i.e. HTS)
Mechanism of action (i.e. PKA activator)
Molecular target of compount (i.e. PRKG1)
Anatomical target (i.e. hematologic malignancy)
Prescribed for disease (i.e. acute myeloid leukemia (AML))
Simplified molecular-input line-entry specification
Clincal phase
This data originates from the 'primary_replicate_collapsed_logfold_change.csv' file taken from the 19Q3 [Broad Institute](https://depmap.org/portal/download/) cancer depenedency study. The derived dataset found in the 'depmap' package features the addition of a foreign key 'depmap_id' found in the first column of this dataset, which was added from the 'metadata' dataset. This dataset has been converted to a long format tibble. Variables names from the original dataset were converted to lower case, put in snake case, and abbreviated where feasible. Note: compound metadata was added to this dataset, consisting of 10 new features derived from the file 'primary-screen-replicate-collapsed-treatment-info.csv' from the [Broad Institute](https://depmap.org/portal/download/) website. The Drug sensitivity data remains from 19Q3, however the version was bumped to 21Q2 to distinguish between the different datasets.
- 19Q3: Initial dataset consisted of a data frame with 2708508 rows (cell lines) and 6 variables representing 686 compounds, 578 cell lines, 23 primary diseases and 25 lineages.
- 19Q4: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 20Q1: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 20Q2: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 20Q3: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 20Q4: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 21Q1: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 21Q2: Drug sensitivity data combined with compound metadata, added 10 new features from the file primary-screen-replicate-collapsed-treatment-info.csv
- 21Q3: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 21Q4: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 22Q1: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 22Q2: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
DepMap, Broad Institute: https://depmap.org/portal/download/
Tsherniak, A., Vazquez, F., Montgomery, P. G., Weir, B. A., Kryukov, G., Cowley, G. S., ... & Meyers, R. M. (2017). Defining a cancer dependency map. Cell, 170(3), 564-576.
Steven M Corsello, Rohith T Nagari, Ryan D Spangler, Jordan Rossen, Mustafa Kocak, Jordan G Bryan, Ranad Humeidi, David Peck, Xiaoyun Wu, Andrew A Tang, Vickie MWang, Samantha A Bender, Evan Lemire, Rajiv Narayan, Philip Montgomery, Uri Ben-David, Yejia Chen, Matthew G Rees, Nicholas J Lyons, James M McFarland, Bang TWong, Li Wang, Nancy Dumont, Patrick J O'Hearn, Eric Stefan, John G Doench, HeidiGreulich, Matthew Meyerson, Francisca Vazquez, Aravind Subramanian, Jennifer A Roth, Joshua A Bittker, Jesse S Boehm, Christopher C Mader, Aviad Tsherniak, Todd R Golub. 2019. Non-oncology drugs are a source of previously unappreciated anti-cancer activity. bioRXiv. https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/730119v1
The 'gene_summary' dataset contains the 22Q1 gene essentiality probabilities for select genes. This dataset can be loaded into the R environment with the 'depmap_gene_summary' function.
gene_summarygene_summary
A data frame with 69746 rows (cell lines) and 7 variables:
Entrez ID# (e.g. 100316904)
HUGO symbol (e.g. "SAP25")
which dataset this probability derives
number of dependent cell lines
number of cell lines with relevant dependency data
Gene knockout is selective (not pan-lethal)
common essential gene dependency
This data represents the 'Gene Dependency Profile Summary.csv' file taken from the 22Q1 [Broad Institute](https://depmap.org/portal/api/download/gene_dep_summary) release.
- 22Q1: Initial dataset
- 22Q2: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
DepMap, Broad Institute: https://depmap.org/portal/download/
Tsherniak, A., Vazquez, F., Montgomery, P. G., Weir, B. A., Kryukov, G., Cowley, G. S., ... & Meyers, R. M. (2017). Defining a cancer dependency map. Cell, 170(3), 564-576.
James M. McFarland, Zandra V. Ho, Guillaume Kugener, Joshua M. Dempster, Phillip G. Montgomery, Jordan G. Bryan, John M. Krill-Burger, Thomas M. Green, Francisca Vazquez, Jesse S. Boehm, Todd R. Golub, William C. Hahn, David E. Root, Aviad Tsherniak. (2018). Improved estimation of cancer dependencies from large-scale RNAi screens using model-based normalization and data integration. Nature Communications 9, 1.
## Not run: depmap_gene_summary() ## End(Not run)## Not run: depmap_gene_summary() ## End(Not run)
The 'metadata' dataset contains the metadata about cell lines in the 22Q2 Broad Institute DepMap release, which includes mapping between 'depmap_id' and 'cell_line' name for cancer cell lines. This dataset does not contain any data from the Achilles screen nor dependency data, but contains the metadata from the other datasets pertaining to the 22Q1 DepMap release, for 1840 cell lines, 0 genes, 33 primary diseases and 30 lineages. The columns of 'metadata' are: 'depmap_id', 'stripped_cell_line_name', 'cell_line', 'aliases', 'cosmic_id', 'sanger_id', 'WTSI_master_cell_ID', 'primary_disease', 'subtype_disease', 'sub_subtype_disease', 'gender', 'source' . This dataset can be loaded into the R environment with the 'depmap_metadata' function.
metadatametadata
A data frame with 1829 rows (cell lines) and 22 variables:
Cancer cell line primary key (i.e. "ACH-00001")
Name of stripped cell line
CCLE name of cancer cell line (i.e. "184A1_BREAST")
Abbreviated name of cancer cell line (i.e. "NIH:OVCAR-3")
Aliases of cancer cell line
Catalogue Of Somatic Mutations In Cancer ID number (e.g. 905933)
Sex of tissue sample)
Source of tissue sample)
Culture type of tissue sample)
Resource Identification Portal ID
Site of sample collection (AML), M3 (Promyelocytic))
Primary cancer cell line or metastatic
Primary Disease (e.g. cancer type)
Subtype Disease (e.g. Acute Myelogenous Leukemia)
Age of individual sample of cell line was derived
Sanger ID (eg. 2201)
Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute ID (eg. 1369)
Additional information about samples
Lineage of cancer cell line
Subtype of lineage of cancer cell line
Subtype of subtype of Lineage of cancer cell line
Molecular type of Lineage of cancer cell line
Culture model manipulation details
Culture model manipulation details
Patient id
Parent patient id
Cellosaurus NCIt disease
Cellosaurus NCIt_id
Cellosaurus NCIt_id
This data represents the 'sample_info.csv' file taken from the 22Q2 [Broad Institute](https://depmap.org/portal/download/) cancer depenedency study. This dataset features the a primary key 'depmap_id' which is a unique ID given to each cell line and is found in the first column of this dataset. The 'depmap_id' attribute is used as a foreign key in all other datasets in the package. This dataset has been converted to a long format tibble. This dataset does not contain any expression or dependency data but rather contains the metadata for all cancer cell lines used in the depmap project. Variables names were converted to lower case, put in snake case, and abbreviated where feasible (e.g. "Sanger ID" was changed to "sanger_id").
- 19Q1: Initial dataset consisted of data frame with 1677 rows (cell lines) and 9 variables, representing 0 genes, 1677 cell lines, 38 primary diseases and 33 lineages
- 19Q2: adds 37 new cell lines, 1 primary disease and 1 lineage. This version of the metadata dataset contains 6 variables not found in previous versions, relating the the Achilles metadata: 'Achilles_n_replicates', 'cell_line_NNMD', 'culture_type', 'culture_medium', and 'cas9_activity'.
- 19Q3: adds 30 cell lines, 2 primary diseases and 2 lineages
- 19Q4: adds 42 cell lines, 0 primary diseases and 3 lineages
- 20Q1: adds 19 cell lines, 'gender' was changed to 'sex', 'age', 'primary_or_metastasis' and 'sample_collection_site“ were added
- 20Q2: adds 30 cell lines and 1 lineage
- 20Q3: adds new column 'WTSI_master_cell_ID'
- 20Q4: adds 6 cell lines and 1 lineage. Adds column 'cell_line_name'
- 21Q1: removes 1 cell line
- 21Q2: adds 3 cell lines
- 21Q3: adds 1130 cell lines, 8 primary diseases and 8 lineages
- 21Q4: removes 1119 cell lines, 8 primary diseases and 8 lineages
- 22Q1: adds 4 cell lines. The features relating to Achilles metadata have been removed and put into their own dataset: 'Achilles_n_replicates', 'cell_line_NNMD', 'culture_type', 'culture_medium', and 'cas9_activity'.
- 22Q2: adds 11 cell lines and removes 2 primary diseases and 30 lineages. The feature 'culture_type' has been removed and columns "model_manipulation", "model_manipulation_details", "patient_id", "parent_depmap_id", "Cellosaurus_NCIt_disease", "Cellosaurus_NCIt_id" and "Cellosaurus_issues" have been added.
DepMap, Broad Institute: https://depmap.org/portal/download/
Tsherniak, A., Vazquez, F., Montgomery, P. G., Weir, B. A., Kryukov, G., Cowley, G. S., ... & Meyers, R. M. (2017). Defining a cancer dependency map. Cell, 170(3), 564-576.
DepMap, Broad (2019): DepMap Achilles 19Q1 Public. https://figshare.com/articles/DepMap_Achilles_19Q1_Public/7655150
Robin M. Meyers, Jordan G. Bryan, James M. McFarland, Barbara A. Weir, ... David E. Root, William C. Hahn, Aviad Tsherniak. Computational correction of copy number effect improves specificity of CRISPR-Cas9 essentiality screens in cancer cells. Nature Genetics 2017 October 49:1779–1784.
Mahmoud Ghandi, Franklin W. Huang, Judit Jané-Valbuena, Gregory V. Kryukov, ... Todd R. Golub, Levi A. Garraway & William R. Sellers. 2019. Next- generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia. Nature 569, 503–508 (2019).
## Not run: depmap_metadata() ## End(Not run)## Not run: depmap_metadata() ## End(Not run)
The 'mutationCalls' dataset contains merged the 22Q2 mutation calls (for coding region, germline filtered) and includes data from 18784 genes, 1771 cell lines, 33 primary diseases and 30 lineages. This dataset can be considered the metadata data set for mutations and does not contain any dependency data. This dataset can be loaded into the R environment with the 'depmap_mutationCalls' function.
mutationCallsmutationCalls
A data frame with 1235466 rows and 32 variables:
depmap_id
Hugo Symbol denotes a unique and meaningful name for each gene (e.g. SAP25)
Gene ID for NCBI Entrez gene database, (e.g. 100316904)
NCBI Build (i.e. reference genome)
Chromosome
Gene start position
Gene end position
Strand location of gene
Variant Classification
Variant Type
Reference Allele
Tumor Seq Allele1
Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Database (dbSNP) reference cluster
dbSNP Val Status
Genome Change
Annotation Transcript
change in cDNA
Codon_Change
Protein_Change
Status of gene knockout on cell lineage
isTCGAhotspot
TCGAhsCnt
isCOSMIChotspot
COSMIChsCnt
ExAC_AF
CGA_WES_AC
SangerWES_AC
RNAseq_AC
HC_AC
RD_AC
WGS_AC
Variant_annotation
This data represents the 'CCLE_mutations.csv' file taken from the 22Q2 [Broad Institute](https://depmap.org/portal/download/) cancer depenedency study. The derived dataset found in the 'depmap' package features the addition of a foreign key 'depmap_id' found in the first column of this dataset, which was added from the 'metadata' dataset. This dataset has been converted to a long format tibble. Variables names from the original dataset were converted to lower case, put in snake case, and abbreviated where feasible.
- 19Q1: Initial dataset for package consisted of dataframe with 1243145 rows and 35 variables representing 18755 genes, 1601 cell lines, 37 primary diseases and 33 lineages.
- 19Q2: adds 30 cell lines, 1 primary disease and 1 lineage. This version has different columns than the previous version: the variable "VA_WES_AC" is no longer present in this dataset. Some minor alterations to the original file were made. The first column of the original dataset, (ID, Sample number) was removed, as this column was only the row number and did not serve any unique identifying purpose.
- 19Q3: adds 1 gene, 25 cell lines and removes 1 primary disease.
- 19Q4: adds 1 gene, 10 cell lines, 0 primary diseases and 2 lineages.
- 20Q1: adds 4 genes, 31 cell lines, 1 lineage.
- 20Q2: adds 44 cell lines, 1 lineage.
- 20Q3: no change.
- 20Q4: removes 13 genes, adds 8 cell lines and 1 lineage. Columns 'tumor_sample_barcode' and 'sanger_recalib_WES_AC' were removed.
- 21Q1: removes 11 genes and 2 cell lines.
- 21Q2: removes 1 genes and adds 3 cell lines.
- 21Q3: removes 3 genes, 4 cell lines and 1 lineage.
- 21Q3: removes 3 genes, 4 cell lines and 1 lineage.
- 21Q4: adds 9 cell lines.
- 22Q1: adds 4 cell lines and 1 lineage. The variable 'tumor_seq_allele1' was renamed 'alt_allele'.
- 22Q2: adds 12 cell lines and removes 2 primary diseases and 8 lineages.
DepMap, Broad Institute: https://depmap.org/portal/download/
Tsherniak, A., Vazquez, F., Montgomery, P. G., Weir, B. A., Kryukov, G., Cowley, G. S., ... & Meyers, R. M. (2017). Defining a cancer dependency map. Cell, 170(3), 564-576.
DepMap, Broad (2019): DepMap Achilles 19Q1 Public. https://figshare.com/articles/DepMap_Achilles_19Q1_Public/7655150
Robin M. Meyers, Jordan G. Bryan, James M. McFarland, Barbara A. Weir, ... David E. Root, William C. Hahn, Aviad Tsherniak. Computational correction of copy number effect improves specificity of CRISPR-Cas9 essentiality screens in cancer cells. Nature Genetics 2017 October 49:1779–1784.
Mahmoud Ghandi, Franklin W. Huang, Judit Jané-Valbuena, Gregory V. Kryukov, ... Todd R. Golub, Levi A. Garraway & William R. Sellers. 2019. Next- generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia. Nature 569, 503–508 (2019).
## Not run: depmap_mutationCalls() ## End(Not run)## Not run: depmap_mutationCalls() ## End(Not run)
The 'proteomic' dataset contains the 20Q2 quantitative profiling of proteins via mass spectrometry from the Gygi lab. This dataset contains 12399 proteins tested in 375 cell lines, including 24 primary diseases and 27 lineages. The columns of this dataset are: 'depmap_id', a foreign key corresponding to the cancer cell lineage, 'cell_line' the common CCLE name of the cancer cell lines, 'gene_name' containing the HUGO gene name and 'entrez_id' containing only the entrez ID# and 'protein_expression' which contains the normalized protein expression for cancer cell lines. This dataset can be loaded into R environment with the 'depmap_proteomic' function.
proteomicproteomic
A data frame with 24963776 rows (cell lines) and 12 variables:
Cell line foreign key (i.e. "ACH-000956")
Name of cancer cell line (i.e. "22RV1_PROSTATE")
HUGO symbol (e.g. "TSPAN6")
Ensembl ID (e.g. ENSG00000044574)
normalized protein expression
protein name with TenPx (e.g. MDAMB468_BREAST_TenPx01)
Protein ID (e.g. sp|P55011|S12A2_HUMAN)
Description (e.g. S12A2_HUMAN Solute carrier family 12 member 2)
Group ID
Uniprot ID (e.g. S12A2_HUMAN)
Uniprot accession ID (e.g. P55011)
TenPx number (e.g. TenPx01)
This data originates from the 'protein_quant_current_normalized.csv' file taken from the 20Q2 [Broad Institute](https://depmap.org/portal/download/) cancer depenedency study. The derived dataset found in the 'depmap' package features the addition of a foreign key 'depmap_id' found in the first column of this dataset, which was added from the 'metadata' dataset. This dataset has been converted to a long format tibble. Variables names from the original dataset were converted to lower case, put in snake case, and abbreviated where feasible.
- 20Q2: Initial dataset consisted of a data frame with 24963776 rows (cell lines) and 12 variables
- 20Q3: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 20Q4: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 21Q1: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 21Q2: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 21Q3: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 21Q4: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 22Q1: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 22Q2: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
DepMap, Broad Institute: https://depmap.org/portal/download/
David P. Nusinow, John Szpyt, Mahmoud Ghandi, Christopher M. Rose, E. Robert McDonald III, Marian Kalocsay, Judit Jané-Valbuena, Ellen Gelfand, Devin K. Schweppe, Mark Jedrychowski, Javad Golji, Dale A. Porter, Tomas Rejtar, Y. Karen Wang, Gregory V. Kryukov, Frank Stegmeier, Brian K. Erickson, Levi A. Garraway, William R. Sellers, Steven P. Gygi (2020). Quantitative Proteomics of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia. Cell 180, 2.
## Not run: depmap_proteomic() ## End(Not run)## Not run: depmap_proteomic() ## End(Not run)
The 'rnai' dataset contains the 19Q3 cancer dependency of select cancer cell lines for genes found by RNAi gene knockdown. This dataset includes data from 17309 genes, 712 cancer cell lines, 31 primary diseases and 31 lineages. The columns of 'rnai' are: 'depmap_id', a foreign key corresponding to the cancer cell lineage, 'cell_line' containing the common CCLE name of the cancer cell lines, 'gene' containing both the HUGO gene name of the knockdown gene along with entrez ID#, 'gene_name' which only contains HUGO gene name, 'entrez_id' which contains only the entrez ID# and 'dependency' which contains the numerical dependency score values for each pair of genes and cell lines. This dataset can be loaded into the R environment with the 'depmap_rnai' function.
rnairnai
A data frame with 12324008 rows (cell lines) and 6 variables:
cancer cancer cell line foreign key (i.e. "ACH-00001")
CCLE name of cancer cell line (i.e. "184A1_BREAST")
HUGO symbol (e.g. "SAP25") and Entrez ID# (e.g. 100316904)
HUGO symbol (e.g. "SAP25")
Entrez ID# (e.g. 100316904)
numerical depenency score of a gene for a cell line
This data represents the 'D2_combined_genetic_dependency_scores' file taken from the 19Q3 [Broad Institute](https://depmap.org/portal/download/) cancer depenedency study. The derived dataset found in the 'depmap' package features the addition of a foreign key 'depmap_id' found in the first column of this dataset, which was added from the 'metadata' dataset. This dataset has been converted to a long format tibble. Variables names from the original dataset were converted to lower case, put in snake case, and abbreviated where feasible.
- 19Q1: Initial dataset consisted of a data frame with 12324008 rows (cell lines) and 6 variables representing 17309 genes, 711 cancer cell lines, 30 primary diseases and 31 lineages.
- 19Q2: adds 1 cell line
- 19Q3: adds 1 primary disease
- 19Q4: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time. NOTE: as of this release, the crispr dataset replaces the rnai dataset for dependency measurements in all future releases.
- 20Q1: no change, this dataset is superceded by the CRISPR dependency screens and no further releases are scheduled.
DepMap, Broad Institute: https://depmap.org/portal/download/
Tsherniak, A., Vazquez, F., Montgomery, P. G., Weir, B. A., Kryukov, G., Cowley, G. S., ... & Meyers, R. M. (2017). Defining a cancer dependency map. Cell, 170(3), 564-576.
James M. McFarland, Zandra V. Ho, Guillaume Kugener, Joshua M. Dempster, Phillip G. Montgomery, Jordan G. Bryan, John M. Krill-Burger, Thomas M. Green, Francisca Vazquez, Jesse S. Boehm, Todd R. Golub, William C. Hahn, David E. Root, Aviad Tsherniak. (2018). Improved estimation of cancer dependencies from large-scale RNAi screens using model-based normalization and data integration. Nature Communications 9, 1.
## Not run: depmap_rnai() ## End(Not run)## Not run: depmap_rnai() ## End(Not run)
The 'RPPA' dataset contains the 19Q3 CCLE Reverse Phase Protein Array (RPPA) cellular model expression data. This dataset includes data from 214 genes, 899 cancer cell lines, 28 primary diseases and 28 lineages. The columns of 'RPPA' are: 'depmap_id', a foreign key corresponding to the cancer cell lineage, 'cell_line' which contains the common CCLE name of the cancer cell lines, 'gene' which contains the knockdown gene expression, 'antibody' containing the name of knocked down gene and 'expression' containing numerical protein expression data. This dataset can be loaded into R environment with the 'depmap_RPPA' function.
RPPARPPA
A data frame with 192386 rows and 4 variables:
cancer cell line foreign key (i.e. "ACH-000001")
CCLE name of cancer cell line (i.e. "NIHOVCAR3_OVARY")
Name of antibody targeting protein (i.e. "14-3-3_beta")
Observed expression via RPPA of protein coding genes
This data represents the 'CCLE_RPPA_20181003.csv' file taken from the 19Q3 [Broad Institute](https://depmap.org/portal/download/) cancer depenedency study. The derived dataset found in the 'depmap' package features the addition of a foreign key 'depmap_id' found in the first column of this dataset, which was added from the 'metadata' dataset. This dataset has been converted to a long format tibble. Variables names from the original dataset were converted to lower case, put in snake case, and abbreviated where feasible.
- 19Q1: Initial dataset consisted of a data frame with 192386 rows and 4 variables representing 214 genes, 899 cancer cell lines, 28 primary diseases and 28 lineages.
- 19Q2: no change
- 19Q3: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 19Q4: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 20Q1: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 20Q2: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 20Q3: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 20Q4: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 21Q1: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 21Q2: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 21Q3: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 21Q4: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 22Q1: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
- 22Q2: no change, no further releases are scheduled at this time.
DepMap, Broad Institute: https://depmap.org/portal/download/
Tsherniak, A., Vazquez, F., Montgomery, P. G., Weir, B. A., Kryukov, G., Cowley, G. S., ... & Meyers, R. M. (2017). Defining a cancer dependency map. Cell, 170(3), 564-576.
Mahmoud Ghandi, Franklin W. Huang, Judit Jané-Valbuena, Gregory V. Kryukov, ... Todd R. Golub, Levi A. Garraway & William R. Sellers. 2019. Next- generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia. Nature 569, 503–508 (2019).
Haoxin Li, Shaoyang Ning, Mahmoud Ghandi, Gregory V. Kryukov, Shuba Gopal, ... Levi A. Garraway & William R. Sellers. The landscape of cancer cell line metabolism. Nature Medicine 25, 850-860 (2019).
## Not run: depmap_RPPA() ## End(Not run)## Not run: depmap_RPPA() ## End(Not run)
The 'TPM' dataset contains the 22Q2 CCLE "Transcript Per Million" RNAseq gene expression data for protein coding genes. This dataset includes data from 19221 genes, 1406 cell lines, 33 primary diseases and 30 lineages. The columns of 'TPM' are: 'depmap_id', a foreign key corresponding to the cancer cell lineage, 'cell_line' the common CCLE name of the cancer cell lines, 'gene' containing both the HUGO gene name of the knockdown gene along with ensembl ID#, 'gene_name' containing the HUGO gene name and 'ensembl_id' containing only the ensembl ID# and 'rna_expression' which contains the numerical protein coding gene expression change at scale (log2(TPM+1)). This dataset can be loaded into R environment with the 'depmap_TPM' function.
TPMTPM
A data frame with 27024726 rows (cell lines) and 6 variables:
Cell line foreign key (i.e. "ACH-000956")
Name of cancer cell line (i.e. "22RV1_PROSTATE")
HUGO symbol and Ensembl ID (e.g. TSPAN6 (ENSG00000000003))
HUGO symbol (e.g. "TSPAN6")
Ensembl ID (e.g. ENSG00000044574)
Log fold (log2(TPM+1)) protein expression change
This data originates from the 'CCLE_expression.csv' file taken from the 22Q2 [Broad Institute](https://depmap.org/portal/download/) cancer depenedency study. The derived dataset found in the 'depmap' package features the addition of a foreign key 'depmap_id' found in the first column of this dataset, which was added from the 'metadata' dataset. This dataset has been converted to a long format tibble. Variables names from the original dataset were converted to lower case, put in snake case, and abbreviated where feasible.
- 19Q1: Initial dataset consisted of a data frame with 67360300 rows (cell lines) and 6 variables representing 57820 genes, 1165 cell lines, 33 primary diseases, 32 lineages.
- 19Q2: removes 1618 genes, adds 36 cell lines, removes one primary disease and adds 1 lineage
- 19Q3: removes 37058 genes, adds 9 cell lines, removes 2 primary diseases. Now a 23164240 by 6 dataframe.
- 19Q4: 0 genes, 39 cancer cell lines, 0 primary diseases and 1 lineage
- 20Q1: adds 31 cell lines
- 20Q2: adds 34 cell lines. 'expression' changed to 'rna_expression'
- 20Q3: adds 1 cell line
- 20Q4: removes 38 genes and 71 cell lines, addes 1 primary disease and 3 lineages
- 21Q1: removes 5 genes
- 21Q2: adds 3 cell lines. Additionally, a bug was fixed where the Entrez ID appeared as Ensembl_ID. This was changed for all previous versions of this dataset from 19Q3 to 21Q2
- 21Q3: removes 2 cell lines
- 21Q4: adds 12 cell lines
- 22Q1: adds 4 cell lines and 1 lineage
- 22Q2: adds 44 genes, 13 cell lines and removes 8 lineages
DepMap, Broad Institute: https://depmap.org/portal/download/
Tsherniak, A., Vazquez, F., Montgomery, P. G., Weir, B. A., Kryukov, G., Cowley, G. S., ... & Meyers, R. M. (2017). Defining a cancer dependency map. Cell, 170(3), 564-576.
DepMap, Broad (2019): DepMap Achilles 19Q1 Public. https://figshare.com/articles/DepMap_Achilles_19Q1_Public/7655150. Fileset.
Robin M. Meyers, Jordan G. Bryan, James M. McFarland, Barbara A. Weir, ... David E. Root, William C. Hahn, Aviad Tsherniak. Computational correction of copy number effect improves specificity of CRISPR-Cas9 essentiality screens in cancer cells. Nature Genetics 2017 October 49:1779–1784.
Mahmoud Ghandi, Franklin W. Huang, Judit Jané-Valbuena, Gregory V. Kryukov, ... Todd R. Golub, Levi A. Garraway & William R. Sellers. 2019. Next- generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia. Nature 569, 503–508 (2019).
## Not run: depmap_TPM() ## End(Not run)## Not run: depmap_TPM() ## End(Not run)