The Organism.dplyr creates an on disk sqlite database to hold data of an organism combined from an ‘org’ package (e.g., org.Hs.eg.db) and a genome coordinate functionality of the ‘TxDb’ package (e.g., TxDb.Hsapiens.UCSC.hg38.knownGene). It aims to provide an integrated presentation of identifiers and genomic coordinates. And a src_organism object is created to point to the database.
The src_organism object is created as an extension of
src_sql and src_sqlite from dplyr, which
inherited all dplyr methods. It
also implements the select()
interface from AnnotationDbi
and genomic coordinates extractors from GenomicFeatures.
The src_organism()
constructor creates an on disk sqlite
database file with data from a given ‘TxDb’ package and corresponding
‘org’ package. When dbpath is given, file is created at the given path,
otherwise temporary file is created.
Running src_organism()
without a given path will save
the sqlite file to a tempdir()
:
Alternatively you can provide explicit path to where the sqlite file should be saved, and re-use the data base at a later date.
supportedOrganisms()
provides a list of organisms with
corresponding ‘org’ and ‘TxDb’ packages being supported.
## # A tibble: 21 × 3
## organism OrgDb TxDb
## <chr> <chr> <chr>
## 1 Bos taurus org.Bt.eg.db TxDb.Btaurus.UCSC.bosTau8.refGene
## 2 Caenorhabditis elegans org.Ce.eg.db TxDb.Celegans.UCSC.ce11.refGene
## 3 Caenorhabditis elegans org.Ce.eg.db TxDb.Celegans.UCSC.ce6.ensGene
## 4 Canis familiaris org.Cf.eg.db TxDb.Cfamiliaris.UCSC.canFam3.refGene
## 5 Drosophila melanogaster org.Dm.eg.db TxDb.Dmelanogaster.UCSC.dm3.ensGene
## 6 Drosophila melanogaster org.Dm.eg.db TxDb.Dmelanogaster.UCSC.dm6.ensGene
## 7 Danio rerio org.Dr.eg.db TxDb.Drerio.UCSC.danRer10.refGene
## 8 Gallus gallus org.Gg.eg.db TxDb.Ggallus.UCSC.galGal4.refGene
## 9 Homo sapiens org.Hs.eg.db TxDb.Hsapiens.UCSC.hg18.knownGene
## 10 Homo sapiens org.Hs.eg.db TxDb.Hsapiens.UCSC.hg19.knownGene
## # ℹ 11 more rows
Organism name, genome and id could be specified to create sqlite database. Organism name (either Organism or common name) must be provided to create the database, if genome and/or id are not provided, most recent ‘TxDb’ package is used.
An existing on-disk sqlite file can be accessed without recreating the database. A version of the database created with TxDb.Hsapiens.UCSC.hg38.knownGene, with just 50 Entrez gene identifiers, is distributed with the Organism.dplyr package
## src: sqlite 3.47.0 [/tmp/Rtmp6uURnP/Rinst1b7f49274429/Organism.dplyr/extdata/light.hg38.knownGene.sqlite]
## tbls: id, id_accession, id_go, id_go_all, id_omim_pm, id_protein,
## id_transcript, ranges_cds, ranges_exon, ranges_gene, ranges_tx
All methods from package dplyr can be used for a src_organism object.
Look at all available tables.
## [1] "id_accession" "id_transcript" "id" "id_omim_pm"
## [5] "id_protein" "id_go" "id_go_all" "ranges_gene"
## [9] "ranges_tx" "ranges_exon" "ranges_cds"
Look at data from one specific table.
## # Source: table<`id`> [?? x 6]
## # Database: sqlite 3.47.0 []
## entrez map ensembl symbol genename alias
## <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr>
## 1 1 19q13.43 ENSG00000121410 A1BG alpha-1-B glycoprotein A1B
## 2 1 19q13.43 ENSG00000121410 A1BG alpha-1-B glycoprotein ABG
## 3 1 19q13.43 ENSG00000121410 A1BG alpha-1-B glycoprotein GAB
## 4 1 19q13.43 ENSG00000121410 A1BG alpha-1-B glycoprotein HYST2477
## 5 1 19q13.43 ENSG00000121410 A1BG alpha-1-B glycoprotein A1BG
## 6 10 8p22 ENSG00000156006 NAT2 N-acetyltransferase 2 AAC2
## 7 10 8p22 ENSG00000156006 NAT2 N-acetyltransferase 2 NAT-2
## 8 10 8p22 ENSG00000156006 NAT2 N-acetyltransferase 2 PNAT
## 9 10 8p22 ENSG00000156006 NAT2 N-acetyltransferase 2 NAT2
## 10 100 20q13.12 ENSG00000196839 ADA adenosine deaminase ADA1
## # ℹ more rows
Look at fields of one table.
## [1] "entrez" "map" "ensembl" "symbol" "genename" "alias"
Below are some examples of querying tables using dplyr.
SNORD%
is from SQL, with %
representing a wild-card match to any
string)tbl(src, "id") %>%
filter(symbol %like% "SNORD%") %>%
dplyr::select(entrez, map, ensembl, symbol) %>%
distinct() %>% arrange(symbol) %>% collect()
## # A tibble: 8 × 4
## entrez map ensembl symbol
## <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr>
## 1 100033413 15q11.2 ENSG00000207063 SNORD116-1
## 2 100033414 15q11.2 ENSG00000207001 SNORD116-2
## 3 100033415 15q11.2 ENSG00000207014 SNORD116-3
## 4 100033416 15q11.2 ENSG00000275529 SNORD116-4
## 5 100033417 15q11.2 ENSG00000207191 SNORD116-5
## 6 100033418 15q11.2 ENSG00000207442 SNORD116-6
## 7 100033419 15q11.2 ENSG00000207133 SNORD116-7
## 8 100033420 15q11.2 ENSG00000207093 SNORD116-8
inner_join(tbl(src, "id"), tbl(src, "id_go")) %>%
filter(symbol == "ADA") %>%
dplyr::select(entrez, ensembl, symbol, go, evidence, ontology)
## Joining with `by = join_by(entrez)`
## # Source: SQL [?? x 6]
## # Database: sqlite 3.47.0 []
## entrez ensembl symbol go evidence ontology
## <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr>
## 1 100 ENSG00000196839 ADA GO:0000255 IEA BP
## 2 100 ENSG00000196839 ADA GO:0001666 IDA BP
## 3 100 ENSG00000196839 ADA GO:0001829 IEA BP
## 4 100 ENSG00000196839 ADA GO:0001889 IEA BP
## 5 100 ENSG00000196839 ADA GO:0001890 IEA BP
## 6 100 ENSG00000196839 ADA GO:0002314 IEA BP
## 7 100 ENSG00000196839 ADA GO:0002467 IEA BP
## 8 100 ENSG00000196839 ADA GO:0002636 IEA BP
## 9 100 ENSG00000196839 ADA GO:0002686 IEA BP
## 10 100 ENSG00000196839 ADA GO:0002901 IEA BP
## # ℹ more rows
txcount <- inner_join(tbl(src, "id"), tbl(src, "ranges_tx")) %>%
dplyr::select(symbol, tx_id) %>%
group_by(symbol) %>%
summarize(count = n()) %>%
dplyr::select(symbol, count) %>%
arrange(desc(count)) %>%
collect(n=Inf)
## Joining with `by = join_by(entrez)`
## # A tibble: 23 × 2
## symbol count
## <chr> <int>
## 1 AKT3 540
## 2 NAALAD2 160
## 3 ADA 122
## 4 CDH2 88
## 5 A1BG 40
## 6 MED6 39
## 7 NR2E3 18
## 8 GAGE12F 16
## 9 NAT2 12
## 10 LINC02584 8
## # ℹ 13 more rows
library(ggplot2)
ggplot(txcount, aes(x = symbol, y = count)) +
geom_bar(stat="identity") +
theme(axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1)) +
ggtitle("Transcript count") +
labs(x = "Symbol") +
labs(y = "Count")
inner_join(tbl(src, "id"), tbl(src, "ranges_gene")) %>%
filter(symbol %in% c("ADA", "NAT2")) %>%
dplyr::select(gene_chrom, gene_start, gene_end, gene_strand,
symbol, map) %>%
collect() %>% GenomicRanges::GRanges()
## Joining with `by = join_by(entrez)`
## GRanges object with 6 ranges and 2 metadata columns:
## seqnames ranges strand | symbol map
## <Rle> <IRanges> <Rle> | <character> <character>
## [1] chr8 18386311-18401218 + | NAT2 8p22
## [2] chr8 18386311-18401218 + | NAT2 8p22
## [3] chr8 18386311-18401218 + | NAT2 8p22
## [4] chr8 18386311-18401218 + | NAT2 8p22
## [5] chr20 44584896-44652252 - | ADA 20q13.12
## [6] chr20 44584896-44652252 - | ADA 20q13.12
## -------
## seqinfo: 2 sequences from an unspecified genome; no seqlengths
Methods select()
, keytypes()
,
keys()
, columns()
and mapIds
from
AnnotationDbi
are implemented for src_organism objects.
Use keytypes()
to discover which keytypes can be passed
to keytype argument of methods select()
or
keys()
.
## [1] "accnum" "alias" "cds_chrom" "cds_end" "cds_id"
## [6] "cds_name" "cds_start" "cds_strand" "ensembl" "ensemblprot"
## [11] "ensembltrans" "entrez" "enzyme" "evidence" "evidenceall"
## [16] "exon_chrom" "exon_end" "exon_id" "exon_name" "exon_rank"
## [21] "exon_start" "exon_strand" "gene_chrom" "gene_end" "gene_start"
## [26] "gene_strand" "genename" "go" "goall" "ipi"
## [31] "map" "omim" "ontology" "ontologyall" "pfam"
## [36] "pmid" "prosite" "refseq" "symbol" "tx_chrom"
## [41] "tx_end" "tx_id" "tx_name" "tx_start" "tx_strand"
## [46] "tx_type" "uniprot"
Use columns()
to discover which kinds of data can be
returned for the src_organism object.
## [1] "accnum" "alias" "cds_chrom" "cds_end" "cds_id"
## [6] "cds_name" "cds_start" "cds_strand" "ensembl" "ensemblprot"
## [11] "ensembltrans" "entrez" "enzyme" "evidence" "evidenceall"
## [16] "exon_chrom" "exon_end" "exon_id" "exon_name" "exon_rank"
## [21] "exon_start" "exon_strand" "gene_chrom" "gene_end" "gene_start"
## [26] "gene_strand" "genename" "go" "goall" "ipi"
## [31] "map" "omim" "ontology" "ontologyall" "pfam"
## [36] "pmid" "prosite" "refseq" "symbol" "tx_chrom"
## [41] "tx_end" "tx_id" "tx_name" "tx_start" "tx_strand"
## [46] "tx_type" "uniprot"
keys()
returns keys for the src_organism
object. By default it returns the primary keys for the database, and
returns the keys from that keytype when the keytype argument is
used.
Keys of entrez
## [1] "1" "10" "100" "1000" "10000" "100008586"
Keys of symbol
## [1] "A1BG" "NAT2" "ADA" "CDH2" "AKT3" "GAGE12F"
select()
retrieves the data as a tibble based
on parameters for selected keys columns and keytype arguments. If
requested columns that have multiple matches for the keys,
select_tbl()
will return a tibble with one row for
each possible match, and select()
will return a data
frame.
keytype <- "symbol"
keys <- c("ADA", "NAT2")
columns <- c("entrez", "tx_id", "tx_name","exon_id")
select_tbl(src, keys, columns, keytype)
## Joining with `by = join_by(entrez)`
## # Source: SQL [?? x 5]
## # Database: sqlite 3.47.0 []
## symbol entrez tx_id tx_name exon_id
## <chr> <chr> <int> <chr> <int>
## 1 NAT2 10 104998 ENST00000660285.1 277084
## 2 NAT2 10 104998 ENST00000660285.1 277085
## 3 NAT2 10 104998 ENST00000660285.1 277088
## 4 NAT2 10 105000 ENST00000286479.4 277089
## 5 NAT2 10 105000 ENST00000286479.4 277091
## 6 NAT2 10 105001 ENST00000520116.1 277090
## 7 NAT2 10 105001 ENST00000520116.1 277092
## 8 NAT2 10 104998 ENST00000660285.1 277084
## 9 NAT2 10 104998 ENST00000660285.1 277085
## 10 NAT2 10 104998 ENST00000660285.1 277088
## # ℹ more rows
mapIds()
gets the mapped ids (column) for a set of keys
that are of a particular keytype. Usually returned as a named character
vector.
## Joining with `by = join_by(entrez)`
## ADA NAT2
## "ENST00000372874.9" "ENST00000286479.4"
## Joining with `by = join_by(entrez)`
## CharacterList of length 2
## [["ADA"]] ENST00000372874.9 ENST00000464097.5 ... ENST00000696105.1
## [["NAT2"]] ENST00000286479.4 ENST00000520116.1 ... ENST00000660285.1
Eleven genomic coordinates extractor methods are available in this
package: transcripts()
, exons()
,
cds()
, genes()
, promoters()
,
transcriptsBy()
, exonsBy()
,
cdsBy()
, intronsByTranscript()
,
fiveUTRsByTranscript()
,
threeUTRsByTranscript()
. Data can be returned in two
versions, for instance tibble (transcripts_tbl()
)
and GRanges or GRangesList
(transcripts()
).
Filters can be applied to all extractor functions. The output can be
resctricted by an AnnotationFilter
, an
AnnotationFilterList
, or an expression that can be
tranlated into an AnnotationFilterList
. Valid filters can
be retrieved by supportedFilters(src)
.
## filter field
## 1 AccnumFilter accnum
## 2 AliasFilter alias
## 3 CdsChromFilter cds_chrom
## 44 CdsEndFilter cds_end
## 42 CdsIdFilter cds_id
## 4 CdsNameFilter cds_name
## 43 CdsStartFilter cds_start
## 5 CdsStrandFilter cds_strand
## 6 EnsemblFilter ensembl
## 7 EnsemblprotFilter ensemblprot
## 8 EnsembltransFilter ensembltrans
## 9 EntrezFilter entrez
## 10 EnzymeFilter enzyme
## 11 EvidenceFilter evidence
## 12 EvidenceallFilter evidenceall
## 13 ExonChromFilter exon_chrom
## 47 ExonEndFilter exon_end
## 45 ExonIdFilter exon_id
## 14 ExonNameFilter exon_name
## 48 ExonRankFilter exon_rank
## 46 ExonStartFilter exon_start
## 15 ExonStrandFilter exon_strand
## 17 FlybaseCgFilter flybase_cg
## 16 FlybaseFilter flybase
## 18 FlybaseProtFilter flybase_prot
## 54 GRangesFilter granges
## 19 GeneChromFilter gene_chrom
## 50 GeneEndFilter gene_end
## 49 GeneStartFilter gene_start
## 20 GeneStrandFilter gene_strand
## 21 GenenameFilter genename
## 22 GoFilter go
## 23 GoallFilter goall
## 24 IpiFilter ipi
## 25 MapFilter map
## 26 MgiFilter mgi
## 27 OmimFilter omim
## 28 OntologyFilter ontology
## 29 OntologyallFilter ontologyall
## 30 PfamFilter pfam
## 31 PmidFilter pmid
## 32 PrositeFilter prosite
## 33 RefseqFilter refseq
## 34 SymbolFilter symbol
## 35 TxChromFilter tx_chrom
## 53 TxEndFilter tx_end
## 51 TxIdFilter tx_id
## 36 TxNameFilter tx_name
## 52 TxStartFilter tx_start
## 37 TxStrandFilter tx_strand
## 38 TxTypeFilter tx_type
## 39 UniprotFilter uniprot
## 40 WormbaseFilter wormbase
## 41 ZfinFilter zfin
All filters take two parameters: value and condition, condition could be one of “==”, “!=”, “startsWith”, “endsWith”, “>”, “<”, “>=” and “<=”, default condition is “==”.
## class: EnsemblFilter
## condition: ==
## value: ENSG00000196839
## class: SymbolFilter
## condition: startsWith
## value: SNORD
The following illustrates several ways of inputting filters to an extractor function.
## # A tibble: 8 × 7
## tx_chrom tx_start tx_end tx_strand tx_id tx_name symbol
## <chr> <int> <int> <chr> <int> <chr> <chr>
## 1 chr15 25051477 25051571 + 175568 ENST00000384335.1 SNORD116-1
## 2 chr15 25054210 25054304 + 175572 ENST00000384274.1 SNORD116-2
## 3 chr15 25056860 25056954 + 175573 ENST00000384287.1 SNORD116-3
## 4 chr15 25059538 25059633 + 175574 ENST00000384733.1 SNORD116-4
## 5 chr15 25062333 25062427 + 175576 ENST00000384462.1 SNORD116-5
## 6 chr15 25065026 25065121 + 175579 ENST00000384711.1 SNORD116-6
## 7 chr15 25067788 25067882 + 175587 ENST00000384404.1 SNORD116-7
## 8 chr15 25070432 25070526 + 175589 ENST00000384365.1 SNORD116-8
## # A tibble: 8 × 7
## tx_chrom tx_start tx_end tx_strand tx_id tx_name symbol
## <chr> <int> <int> <chr> <int> <chr> <chr>
## 1 chr15 25051477 25051571 + 175568 ENST00000384335.1 SNORD116-1
## 2 chr15 25054210 25054304 + 175572 ENST00000384274.1 SNORD116-2
## 3 chr15 25056860 25056954 + 175573 ENST00000384287.1 SNORD116-3
## 4 chr15 25059538 25059633 + 175574 ENST00000384733.1 SNORD116-4
## 5 chr15 25062333 25062427 + 175576 ENST00000384462.1 SNORD116-5
## 6 chr15 25065026 25065121 + 175579 ENST00000384711.1 SNORD116-6
## 7 chr15 25067788 25067882 + 175587 ENST00000384404.1 SNORD116-7
## 8 chr15 25070432 25070526 + 175589 ENST00000384365.1 SNORD116-8
## # A tibble: 8 × 7
## tx_chrom tx_start tx_end tx_strand tx_id tx_name symbol
## <chr> <int> <int> <chr> <int> <chr> <chr>
## 1 chr15 25051477 25051571 + 175568 ENST00000384335.1 SNORD116-1
## 2 chr15 25054210 25054304 + 175572 ENST00000384274.1 SNORD116-2
## 3 chr15 25056860 25056954 + 175573 ENST00000384287.1 SNORD116-3
## 4 chr15 25059538 25059633 + 175574 ENST00000384733.1 SNORD116-4
## 5 chr15 25062333 25062427 + 175576 ENST00000384462.1 SNORD116-5
## 6 chr15 25065026 25065121 + 175579 ENST00000384711.1 SNORD116-6
## 7 chr15 25067788 25067882 + 175587 ENST00000384404.1 SNORD116-7
## 8 chr15 25070432 25070526 + 175589 ENST00000384365.1 SNORD116-8
A GRangesFilter()
can also be used as a filter for the
methods with result displaying as GRanges or
GRangesList.
gr <- GRangesFilter(GenomicRanges::GRanges("chr15:25062333-25065121"))
transcripts(src, filter=~smbl & gr)
## GRanges object with 2 ranges and 3 metadata columns:
## seqnames ranges strand | tx_id tx_name
## <Rle> <IRanges> <Rle> | <integer> <character>
## [1] chr15 25062333-25062427 + | 175576 ENST00000384462.1
## [2] chr15 25065026-25065121 + | 175579 ENST00000384711.1
## symbol
## <character>
## [1] SNORD116-5
## [2] SNORD116-6
## -------
## seqinfo: 711 sequences (1 circular) from hg38 genome
Filters in extractor functions support &
,
|
, !
(negation), and ()
(grouping).
Transcript coordinates of gene symbol equal to “ADA” and transcript
start position less than 44619810.
transcripts_tbl(src, filter = AnnotationFilterList(
SymbolFilter("ADA"),
TxStartFilter(44619810,"<"),
logicOp="&")
)
## # A tibble: 53 × 7
## tx_chrom tx_start tx_end tx_strand tx_id tx_name symbol
## <chr> <int> <int> <chr> <int> <chr> <chr>
## 1 chr20 44584896 44651702 - 235323 ENST00000696034.1 ADA
## 2 chr20 44618605 44651745 - 235324 ENST00000537820.2 ADA
## 3 chr20 44618618 44651699 - 235325 ENST00000696003.1 ADA
## 4 chr20 44618625 44651699 - 235326 ENST00000696004.1 ADA
## 5 chr20 44619521 44651678 - 235327 ENST00000695991.1 ADA
## 6 chr20 44619522 44621147 - 235328 ENST00000695956.1 ADA
## 7 chr20 44619522 44621347 - 235329 ENST00000696072.1 ADA
## 8 chr20 44619522 44623919 - 235330 ENST00000696073.1 ADA
## 9 chr20 44619522 44624329 - 235331 ENST00000696005.1 ADA
## 10 chr20 44619522 44624423 - 235332 ENST00000696074.1 ADA
## # ℹ 43 more rows
## # A tibble: 53 × 7
## tx_chrom tx_start tx_end tx_strand tx_id tx_name symbol
## <chr> <int> <int> <chr> <int> <chr> <chr>
## 1 chr20 44584896 44651702 - 235323 ENST00000696034.1 ADA
## 2 chr20 44618605 44651745 - 235324 ENST00000537820.2 ADA
## 3 chr20 44618618 44651699 - 235325 ENST00000696003.1 ADA
## 4 chr20 44618625 44651699 - 235326 ENST00000696004.1 ADA
## 5 chr20 44619521 44651678 - 235327 ENST00000695991.1 ADA
## 6 chr20 44619522 44621147 - 235328 ENST00000695956.1 ADA
## 7 chr20 44619522 44621347 - 235329 ENST00000696072.1 ADA
## 8 chr20 44619522 44623919 - 235330 ENST00000696073.1 ADA
## 9 chr20 44619522 44624329 - 235331 ENST00000696005.1 ADA
## 10 chr20 44619522 44624423 - 235332 ENST00000696074.1 ADA
## # ℹ 43 more rows
Transcripts coordinates of gene symbol equal to “ADA” or transcript end position equal to 243843236.
## # A tibble: 62 × 7
## tx_chrom tx_start tx_end tx_strand tx_id tx_name symbol
## <chr> <int> <int> <chr> <int> <chr> <chr>
## 1 chr1 243488233 243843236 - 22450 ENST00000336199.9 AKT3
## 2 chr20 44584896 44651702 - 235323 ENST00000696034.1 ADA
## 3 chr20 44618605 44651745 - 235324 ENST00000537820.2 ADA
## 4 chr20 44618618 44651699 - 235325 ENST00000696003.1 ADA
## 5 chr20 44618625 44651699 - 235326 ENST00000696004.1 ADA
## 6 chr20 44619521 44651678 - 235327 ENST00000695991.1 ADA
## 7 chr20 44619522 44621147 - 235328 ENST00000695956.1 ADA
## 8 chr20 44619522 44621347 - 235329 ENST00000696072.1 ADA
## 9 chr20 44619522 44623919 - 235330 ENST00000696073.1 ADA
## 10 chr20 44619522 44624329 - 235331 ENST00000696005.1 ADA
## # ℹ 52 more rows
Using negation to find transcript coordinates of gene symbol equal to “ADA” and transcript start positions NOT less than 44619810.
## # A tibble: 57 × 7
## tx_chrom tx_start tx_end tx_strand tx_id tx_name symbol
## <chr> <int> <int> <chr> <int> <chr> <chr>
## 1 chr20 44619521 44651678 - 235327 ENST00000695991.1 ADA
## 2 chr20 44619522 44621147 - 235328 ENST00000695956.1 ADA
## 3 chr20 44619522 44621347 - 235329 ENST00000696072.1 ADA
## 4 chr20 44619522 44623919 - 235330 ENST00000696073.1 ADA
## 5 chr20 44619522 44624329 - 235331 ENST00000696005.1 ADA
## 6 chr20 44619522 44624423 - 235332 ENST00000696074.1 ADA
## 7 chr20 44619522 44626491 - 235333 ENST00000464097.5 ADA
## 8 chr20 44619522 44626927 - 235334 ENST00000696035.1 ADA
## 9 chr20 44619522 44627507 - 235335 ENST00000696036.1 ADA
## 10 chr20 44619522 44628494 - 235336 ENST00000696037.1 ADA
## # ℹ 47 more rows
Using grouping to find transcript coordinates of a long filter statement.
transcripts_tbl(src,
filter = ~(symbol == 'ADA' & !(tx_start >= 44619810 | tx_end < 44651742)) |
(smbl & !tx_end > 25056954)
)
## # A tibble: 10 × 7
## tx_chrom tx_start tx_end tx_strand tx_id tx_name symbol
## <chr> <int> <int> <chr> <int> <chr> <chr>
## 1 chr15 25051477 25051571 + 175568 ENST00000384335.1 SNORD116-1
## 2 chr15 25054210 25054304 + 175572 ENST00000384274.1 SNORD116-2
## 3 chr15 25056860 25056954 + 175573 ENST00000384287.1 SNORD116-3
## 4 chr20 44618605 44651745 - 235324 ENST00000537820.2 ADA
## 5 chr20 44619522 44651743 - 235354 ENST00000696078.1 ADA
## 6 chr20 44619522 44652215 - 235355 ENST00000696062.1 ADA
## 7 chr20 44619522 44652220 - 235356 ENST00000536076.2 ADA
## 8 chr20 44619596 44652252 - 235373 ENST00000696064.1 ADA
## 9 chr20 44619606 44652222 - 235374 ENST00000696039.1 ADA
## 10 chr20 44619656 44651915 - 235375 ENST00000696065.1 ADA
## R version 4.4.2 (2024-10-31)
## Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
## Running under: Ubuntu 24.04.1 LTS
##
## Matrix products: default
## BLAS: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/openblas-pthread/libblas.so.3
## LAPACK: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/openblas-pthread/libopenblasp-r0.3.26.so; LAPACK version 3.12.0
##
## locale:
## [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=C
## [3] LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8 LC_COLLATE=C
## [5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8 LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8
## [7] LC_PAPER=en_US.UTF-8 LC_NAME=C
## [9] LC_ADDRESS=C LC_TELEPHONE=C
## [11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
##
## time zone: Etc/UTC
## tzcode source: system (glibc)
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## attached base packages:
## [1] stats4 stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods
## [8] base
##
## other attached packages:
## [1] ggplot2_3.5.1 GenomicRanges_1.59.1 GenomeInfoDb_1.43.1
## [4] IRanges_2.41.1 S4Vectors_0.45.2 BiocGenerics_0.53.3
## [7] generics_0.1.3 Organism.dplyr_1.35.0 AnnotationFilter_1.31.0
## [10] dplyr_1.1.4 BiocStyle_2.35.0
##
## loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
## [1] tidyselect_1.2.1 farver_2.1.2
## [3] blob_1.2.4 filelock_1.0.3
## [5] Biostrings_2.75.1 bitops_1.0-9
## [7] fastmap_1.2.0 lazyeval_0.2.2
## [9] RCurl_1.98-1.16 BiocFileCache_2.15.0
## [11] GenomicAlignments_1.43.0 XML_3.99-0.17
## [13] digest_0.6.37 lifecycle_1.0.4
## [15] KEGGREST_1.47.0 RSQLite_2.3.8
## [17] magrittr_2.0.3 compiler_4.4.2
## [19] rlang_1.1.4 sass_0.4.9
## [21] tools_4.4.2 utf8_1.2.4
## [23] yaml_2.3.10 rtracklayer_1.67.0
## [25] knitr_1.49 labeling_0.4.3
## [27] S4Arrays_1.7.1 bit_4.5.0
## [29] curl_6.0.1 DelayedArray_0.33.2
## [31] abind_1.4-8 BiocParallel_1.41.0
## [33] purrr_1.0.2 withr_3.0.2
## [35] sys_3.4.3 grid_4.4.2
## [37] fansi_1.0.6 colorspace_2.1-1
## [39] scales_1.3.0 SummarizedExperiment_1.37.0
## [41] cli_3.6.3 rmarkdown_2.29
## [43] crayon_1.5.3 httr_1.4.7
## [45] rjson_0.2.23 DBI_1.2.3
## [47] cachem_1.1.0 zlibbioc_1.52.0
## [49] parallel_4.4.2 AnnotationDbi_1.69.0
## [51] BiocManager_1.30.25 XVector_0.47.0
## [53] restfulr_0.0.15 matrixStats_1.4.1
## [55] vctrs_0.6.5 Matrix_1.7-1
## [57] jsonlite_1.8.9 bit64_4.5.2
## [59] GenomicFeatures_1.59.1 maketools_1.3.1
## [61] jquerylib_0.1.4 glue_1.8.0
## [63] codetools_0.2-20 gtable_0.3.6
## [65] BiocIO_1.17.0 UCSC.utils_1.3.0
## [67] munsell_0.5.1 tibble_3.2.1
## [69] pillar_1.9.0 htmltools_0.5.8.1
## [71] GenomeInfoDbData_1.2.13 R6_2.5.1
## [73] dbplyr_2.5.0 evaluate_1.0.1
## [75] Biobase_2.67.0 lattice_0.22-6
## [77] png_0.1-8 Rsamtools_2.23.0
## [79] memoise_2.0.1 bslib_0.8.0
## [81] SparseArray_1.7.2 xfun_0.49
## [83] MatrixGenerics_1.19.0 buildtools_1.0.0
## [85] pkgconfig_2.0.3